Web Support Tech: J2ME

Java 2 Micro Edition (J2ME) is an older version of a platform designed for mobile applications now called simply Java ME (Mobile Edition) and encompasses mobile phones, set top boxes, PDAs and newly emerging wireless communications devices.

Each of these device types employs a specific type of profile. The most common of these are Mobile Information Device Profiles (MIDP) used most commonly with Cell Phones, Information Module Profiles (IMP) employed in home security systems, vending machines and other devices that have simple displays and limited internet connectivity and Personal Profiles that are used in embedded devices including PDAs and Cable or Internet TV boxes and.

Profiles, in turn, are a part of a broader configuration scheme. There are two main configurations for an application created in Java ME

1) CLDC: Connected Limited Device Configuration

2) CDC: Connected Device Configuration

Web Support Tech: J2ME

Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC):

The CLDC is a collection of a very small group of Java libraries and is the bare minimum to enable a Java based virtual machine to operate. Primarily for mobile phones and for devices with very limited amounts of memory and having relatively slow processors, when added to one or more profiles, Developers and Programmers can create more robust applications for embedded consumer devices.

For the Palm OS there is a Sun specific KJava profile containing the Java API built on top of the CLDC configuration. The KJava Virtual Machine or KVM, a kernel based infrastructure, accepts the same byte codes and class file format as the classic J2SE virtual machine, in a smaller package.

Connected Device Configuration (CDC)

The CDC includes a full Java VM and encompasses a much larger set of core classes and libraries, up to and including the full Java Platform Standard Edition API. It therefore requires more memory than the CLDC, along with a faster processor. The CDC is in fact a superset of the CLDC and much richer in its offerings and broader in its applications.

A Personal Basis Profile extends the Foundational Profile to incorporate simple Graphic User Interface (GUI) support in an AWT (Abstract Windows Toolkit) with its user-interface widgets. This enables the Profile to take on a Windows or Mac appearance depending on the platform on which it is employed and displayed.

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